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Sean 'Diddy' Combs trial updates: Defense closes; deliberations set for Monday

PHOTO: Sean "Diddy" Combs listens as his lawyer Marc Agnifilo makes his closing arguments during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 27, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
2:17
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters
Lawyers make closing arguments in Sean ‘Diddy’ Combs trial
By Aaron Katersky
Last Updated: June 24, 2025, 4:00 PM

This story may contain accounts and descriptions of actual or alleged events that some readers may find disturbing.

Ongoing updates in the trial of Sean "Diddy" Combs.

Key Headlines

  • Prosecution finishes rebuttal as court adjourns
  • Prosecution refutes defense's characterization of so-called "freak offs" and Combs' generosity
  • Prosecution swats defense's assertion that there was no evidence to support prostitution charge
  • Defense concludes closing statements with plea for acquittal: 'Return him to his family'
  • Defense says there is a 'gaping lack of evidence' that a criminal enterprise run by Combs existed
Here's how the news is developing.

Pinned
Jul 02, 2025 2:50 PM

Sean Combs trial reaches an end with mixed verdict

The highly anticipated trial of hip-hop mogul Sean "Diddy" Combs has reached an end.

The jury found Sean Combs not guilty of racketeering conspiracy, the most serious charge.

The jury found Combs guilty of transportation to engage in prostitution (in connection with his ex-girlfriend Cassie Ventura) and guilty of transportation to engage in prostitution (in connection with his ex-girlfriend who testified under the pseudonym "Jane").

He was found not guilty of both charges of sex trafficking by force, fraud, or coercion in connection with Ventura and "Jane."

Combs was accused of being the ringleader of an alleged enterprise that "abused, threatened and coerced women" into prolonged, drug-fueled sexual orgies with male prostitutes, which he called "freak-offs," and then threatened them into silence. Combs has said that all of the sex was consensual and that while his relationships sometimes involved domestic violence, he wasn't engaged in trafficking.

Combs' lawyer, Marc Agnifilo, said Combs was simply part of the swinger lifestyle and that he "vehemently denies the accusations made by the SDNY."


Pinned
Jun 24, 2025 7:17 PM

Sean Combs says he will not testify

Sean Combs told Judge Arun Subramanian that he declined to testify on his own behalf.

“That is my decision with my lawyers,” Combs said.

The jury wasn't present when the judge spoke directly to Combs.

“How are you feeling today?” Subramanian asked Combs, who stood to answer.

“I’m doing great. How are you, your honor?" Combs responded. "I want to tell you thank you. You’re doing an excellent job.”

Subramanian responded, “Thank you.” He then continued with the allocution.

“Do you understand that as a criminal defendant you have the right to testify if you wish to testify?” the judge asked.

“Yes, your honor,” Combs responded.

“You’ve made the decision freely on your own behalf?” Subramanian asked.

“That is totally my decision,” Combs answered.

Beforehand, defense attorney Alexandra Shapiro took aim at several of the underlying criminal acts that federal prosecutors allege constituted the racketeering conspiracy charge that Combs faces.

Combs engaged in and attempted to engage in sex trafficking, forced labor, kidnapping, arson, bribery, narcotics offenses, enticement to engage in prostitution, and obstruction, according to the indictment.

PHOTO: Sean "Diddy" Combs and his defense lawyer Marc Agnifilo watch as Joseph Cerciello is questioned by defense lawyer Teny Geragos during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 24, 2025
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters
Sean "Diddy" Combs and his defense lawyer Marc Agnifilo watch as Joseph Cerciello, a special agent for Homeland Security Investigations, is questioned by defense lawyer Teny Geragos during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 24, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters

For bribery, prosecutors relied on the testimony of Eddy Garcia, a security guard at the InterContinental Hotel in Los Angeles who testified that Combs paid him $100,000 cash for the closed-circuit surveillance system footage of Combs allegedly assaulting his then-girlfriend, Cassie Ventura, in a hallway of the hotel, fearing “if this got out it could ruin him,” according to Garcia's testimony.

The defense argued that the payment didn't constitute bribery.

“There’s no evidence that Mr. Combs had any intent to bribe any witness to withhold information from the police,” Shapiro said.

Shapiro also said that the firebombing damage to rapper Kid Cudi’s car, as seen in multiple photographs, could not be linked directly to Combs.

“There’s no evidence that Mr. Combs was involved in that arson,” Shapiro said, referring to one of the five potential predicate acts prosecutors allege amounts to racketeering.

Consistent with the defense’s opening statement, Shapiro urged the judge to find insufficient evidence to support the sex trafficking counts, emphasizing times when Ventura and Combs’ ex-girlfriend, who testified under the pseudonym “Jane,” said they enjoyed the sex that had with male escorts and did not feel coerced to engage in it.

“Domestic violence is not sex trafficking,” Shapiro said.


Jun 24, 2025 4:00 PM

‘Jane’ texted escort, ‘This is a 911 freak emergency': Defense

During the cross-examination of Homeland Security Investigations Special Agent Joseph Cerciello, the defense showed the jury several text exchanges that they contend appeared to show Sean Combs and his ex-girlfriend "Jane," who testified under a pseudonym, attempting to hide their sexual activity from Combs’ employees.

The defense showed an April 2023 text from Combs to “Jane" in which Combs wrote, "You find place. I can’t have KK know," referring to Combs’ then-chief of staff, Kristina Khorram.

In a May 2023 text shown by the defense, “Jane” wrote to Combs, “Just setting up the hotel.”

In a later text from May 2023 shown by the defense, “Jane” asked an escort, “Do you have Zell? Can send you payment through there.” The defense maintains that no finance person employed by Combs' businesses was involved in transferring money for sexual encounters, known as "freak-offs" and "hotel nights," depending upon witness testimony.

PHOTO: Sean "Diddy" Combs waves to supporters as he arrives with his defense lawyers during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 24, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters
Sean "Diddy" Combs waves to supporters as he arrives with his defense lawyers during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 24, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters

The defense also argued for the jury that “Jane” sometimes set up her own "hotel nights," separate from Combs' involvement.

“Sorry for this late text. It’s no rush, let me know if you’re up to coming to LA Saturday,” “Jane” messaged an escort, according to a text shown by the defense. In a message to another escort shown by the defense, “Jane” said, “This is a 911 freak emergency.”

Other messages showed Khorram sending Combs’ assistants a list of what "Jane" "wants for hotel.”

Federal prosecutors allege that Combs relied on the employees, resources and influence of his business to coerce “Jane” into unwanted sex with male escorts. The defense has denied that Combs ran a criminal enterprise that relied on assistants, bodyguards and other employees to fulfill his sexual desires.


Jun 24, 2025 3:10 PM

Texts from ‘Jane’ to escort shown during cross-examination

During the cross-examination of Homeland Security Investigations Special Agent Joseph Cerciello, defense attorney Teny Geragos read messages that appeared to show "Jane," the Sean Combs ex-girlfriend who testified under a pseudonym, arranging sexual encounters with a male escort named Kabrale.

PHOTO: Defense lawyer Teny Geragos cross examines Joseph Cerciello as Sean "Diddy" Combs and his defense lawyers Nicole Westmoreland and Marc Agnifilo watch in New York City, June 23, 2025.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters
Defense lawyer Teny Geragos cross examines Joseph Cerciello as Sean "Diddy" Combs and his defense lawyers Nicole Westmoreland and Marc Agnifilo watch, before U.S. District Judge Arun Subramanian during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 23, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters

In December 2021, Kabrale sent “Jane” a message about “a pretty intense night” they had together. “That was the roughest sex we’ve ever had. … I loved it,” Kabrale’s message said.

“Def one for the books,” “Jane” responded, in one text shown by the defense. “Damn baby you got me so hot. You want to come back tonight or tmw morning.”

Several days later, the defense argued, “Jane” sent Kabrale his travel arrangements. “Hey hon, here’s your flight info. I’ll have hotel info later tonight. Excited to see you,” her text to Kabrale said.

“Jane” previously testified that she was sometimes willing to have sex with male escorts to make Combs happy. At other times she was coerced, federal prosecutors have argued. The defense has maintained that all of the sexual encounters discussed during trial testimony were consensual.

The jury also saw text messages in which “Jane” appeared to express her love and appreciation for Combs. “I’ll never take you for granted,” one message said.


Jun 24, 2025 1:05 PM

Prosecution to present its final day of evidence

Federal prosecutors have said they expect to rest their case against Sean Combs today, hoping that more than six weeks of testimony from nearly three dozen witnesses -- including ex-girlfriends, former employees, male escorts and rapper Kid Cudi -- is enough to convince the jury to convict.

The last witness, Homeland Security Investigations Special Agent Joseph Cerciello, summarized during his testimony Monday the sexual encounters Combs allegedly arranged for his then-girlfriend, who testified under the pseudonym “Jane.”

PHOTO: Prosecutor Maurene Comey questions Joseph Cerciello during Sean "Diddy" Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 23, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters
Prosecutor Maurene Comey questions Joseph Cerciello during Sean "Diddy" Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 23, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters

Jurors saw messages from Combs allegedly booking escorts and heard an audio message from Combs telling an assistant, “There’s no more baby oil.” Jurors also saw travel receipts, hotel invoices and money transfers.

Federal prosecutors argue it all supports their contention that Combs and his employees were running a criminal enterprise that "abused, threatened and coerced women" into prolonged, drug-fueled sexual orgies with male prostitutes, and then threatened them into silence. Combs has denied all of the charges and maintains that the sex was consensual.

The defense, on cross-examination of Cerciello, showed a message that “Jane” sent to one of the escorts. “You are such a sweetheart,” the text said. “Thank you for making me feel beautiful.”

Both sides played recordings of arranged sexual encounters with male escorts, known as “freak-offs.” The jury has now watched nearly 45 minutes of explicit video.

After the prosecution rests, the defense will present its own case, which is expected to consist of reading evidence into the record. Defense attorneys have said they plan to call no witnesses.

Combs has been accused of sex trafficking by force, transportation to engage in prostitution, and racketeering conspiracy as part of a blockbuster federal indictment originally filed in September 2024. He later faced two additional superseding indictments. Combs has pleaded not guilty to all of the charges.



Jun 23, 2025 7:37 PM

Court ends for the day, prosecution to rest on Tuesday

During cross-examination of Special Agent Joseph Cerciello of Homeland Security Investigations, defense attorney Teny Geragos attempted to highlight how certain expenses for alleged “freak-off” sexual encounters appeared to have been paid from Sean Combs’ personal account. The defense has argued that “freak-offs” were how Combs spent his personal time and were separate from his business, which prosecutors have alleged Combs ran like a criminal enterprise.

Geragos also showed additional video excerpts to jurors. The public could not hear or see the clips.

PHOTO: Sean "Diddy" Combs and his defense lawyer Brian Steel watch a witness being questioned during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 23, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters
Sean "Diddy" Combs and his defense lawyer Brian Steel watch a witness being questioned during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 23, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters

Court has adjourned for the day. The defense will finish cross-examining Cerciello on Tuesday morning, after which the government will rest its case.

Judge Arun Subramanian will then hear a defense motion for a directed verdict of acquittal, a proceeding for which the jury won’t be present. If that motion is denied, the defense will present its case. The defense has said they will not call any witnesses but there are exhibits that the defense wants to enter into the record.

The charge conference will take place on Wednesday morning and the jury will hear closing arguments on Thursday. The prosecution and defense are each expected to take about four hours to present their arguments.

The jury will hear the judge’s charge on Friday before deliberations begin.


Jun 24, 2025 7:17 PM

Sean Combs says he will not testify

Sean Combs told Judge Arun Subramanian that he declined to testify on his own behalf.

“That is my decision with my lawyers,” Combs said.

The jury wasn't present when the judge spoke directly to Combs.

“How are you feeling today?” Subramanian asked Combs, who stood to answer.

“I’m doing great. How are you, your honor?" Combs responded. "I want to tell you thank you. You’re doing an excellent job.”

Subramanian responded, “Thank you.” He then continued with the allocution.

“Do you understand that as a criminal defendant you have the right to testify if you wish to testify?” the judge asked.

“Yes, your honor,” Combs responded.

“You’ve made the decision freely on your own behalf?” Subramanian asked.

“That is totally my decision,” Combs answered.

Beforehand, defense attorney Alexandra Shapiro took aim at several of the underlying criminal acts that federal prosecutors allege constituted the racketeering conspiracy charge that Combs faces.

Combs engaged in and attempted to engage in sex trafficking, forced labor, kidnapping, arson, bribery, narcotics offenses, enticement to engage in prostitution, and obstruction, according to the indictment.

PHOTO: Sean "Diddy" Combs and his defense lawyer Marc Agnifilo watch as Joseph Cerciello is questioned by defense lawyer Teny Geragos during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 24, 2025
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters
Sean "Diddy" Combs and his defense lawyer Marc Agnifilo watch as Joseph Cerciello, a special agent for Homeland Security Investigations, is questioned by defense lawyer Teny Geragos during Combs' sex trafficking trial in New York City, June 24, 2025 in this courtroom sketch.
Jane Rosenberg/Reuters

For bribery, prosecutors relied on the testimony of Eddy Garcia, a security guard at the InterContinental Hotel in Los Angeles who testified that Combs paid him $100,000 cash for the closed-circuit surveillance system footage of Combs allegedly assaulting his then-girlfriend, Cassie Ventura, in a hallway of the hotel, fearing “if this got out it could ruin him,” according to Garcia's testimony.

The defense argued that the payment didn't constitute bribery.

“There’s no evidence that Mr. Combs had any intent to bribe any witness to withhold information from the police,” Shapiro said.

Shapiro also said that the firebombing damage to rapper Kid Cudi’s car, as seen in multiple photographs, could not be linked directly to Combs.

“There’s no evidence that Mr. Combs was involved in that arson,” Shapiro said, referring to one of the five potential predicate acts prosecutors allege amounts to racketeering.

Consistent with the defense’s opening statement, Shapiro urged the judge to find insufficient evidence to support the sex trafficking counts, emphasizing times when Ventura and Combs’ ex-girlfriend, who testified under the pseudonym “Jane,” said they enjoyed the sex that had with male escorts and did not feel coerced to engage in it.

“Domestic violence is not sex trafficking,” Shapiro said.


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