90% of the Drugs coming into the United States come through Mexico & our Southern Border. 80,000 people died last year, 1,000,000 people ruined. This has gone on for many years & nothing has been done about it. We have a 100 Billion Dollar Trade Deficit with Mexico. It’s time!

— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 31, 2019
\"PHOTO:
Ginnette Riquelme/AP
PHOTO: Mexico's President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador said Mexico will not respond to President Donald Trump's threat of coercive tariffs during his daily morning press conference at the National Palace, in Mexico City, May 31, 2019.
>

Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, in a news conference Friday, said \"we are not going to fall into any provocation ... we will act with prudence, with respect to the United States authorities, with respect to President Donald Trump. We believe that all conflicts in bilateral relations must be dealt with, be resolved with dialogue, with communication.

\"It does not lead to any good, the use of coercive measures,\" he said. \"We have to act prudently.\"

Although he stressed he does not want confrontation, proposed more dialogue and said he was sending an envoy to Washington, he added, \"We are fulfilling our responsibility in immigration policy.\"

Sanders said Friday that Trump has not spoken directly to Mexico's president, but said the teams are in communication.

In his initial response Thursday night, after parrying Trump’s provocations for months, he also took his strongest swipe at him to date. He asked how Trump turned a country that was the most friendly to immigrants into a “ghetto\" where those who seek freedom are mistreated and expelled.

\"The Statue of Liberty is not an empty symbol,\" he wrote.

He also called \"America First\" a \"fallacy\" because he said justice and friendship will prevail over borders.

In Mexico, trade negotiator Jesus Seade spoke to The Associated Press Thursday night and expressed a mix of alarm and dismissal. He called the matter “most serious,” but also downplayed the likelihood the tariffs would go into effect.

“It is no secret to anyone that Trump is very active in his use of Twitter and he launches many tweets that are later changed,” he said.

\"PHOTO:
Kevin Lamarque/Reuters
PHOTO: President Donald Trump speaks to the news media as he departs for travel to Colorado from the White House in Washington, May 30, 2019.
>

The move risks serious gains in the U.S. economy, as many economists believe American consumers always end up paying the price of tariffs on imported goods. But Mulvaney said Americans were already paying the costs of illegal migration.

\"At any given moment, up to 100,00 migrants are transiting through Mexico on their way to the U.S. border,\" McAleenan said.

\"The status quo is unacceptable and clear getting worse,\" he added.

Under the new plan, the initial tariffs on all goods would be imposed on June 10. But the rate would jump from 5% to 10% on July 1 and continue climbing by 5% each month unless Mexico takes action to \"dramatically reduce or eliminate the number of illegal aliens crossing its territory into the United States,\" according to a White House statement.

On June 10th, the United States will impose a 5% Tariff on all goods coming into our Country from Mexico, until such time as illegal migrants coming through Mexico, and into our Country, STOP. The Tariff will gradually increase until the Illegal Immigration problem is remedied,..

— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 30, 2019

The plan would call for increasing the tariffs further, going as high as 25% by October if Mexico didn’t curb migration.

White House officials said they were confident that Mexico could resolve the problem of migration that Trump and U.S. lawmakers have been unable to address.

\"If that means taking the tariffs to 25%, that means taking the tariffs to 25%,\" said acting White House chief of staff Mick Mulvaney. \"We hope, sincerely hope it does not come to that.\"

Mulvaney said \"it is our very firm belief that the Mexican government can and needs do more to help us with the situation on the southern border.\"

ABC News' Anne Laurent, Ben Gittleson and Mariam Khan contributed to this report.

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